Also, the legal definitions of the words ‘exonerated’ and ‘acquitted’ are not such that they could be taken as synonyms, though perhaps the ‘street’ definition would.
The legal definition of ‘not guilty’ in the context of a verdict is simply that the judging body (be it the judge in a bench trial or a jury) did not find that the prosecution had proved the defendant’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.
In plain English that means ‘we can’t prove they did it. Doesn’t mean they DIDN’T, but we can’t be sure enough to convict’.
The legal definition of ‘exoneration’ in a criminal sense (it means something slightly different to ,say ,a real estate lawyer)generally involves a person who has ALREADY been found guilty in a court of law being found innocent after the fact.
Innocent, not ‘not guilty’. Generally further evidence comes to light that proves beyond a reasonable doubt that the original defendant ‘didn’t do it’, sometimes in the context of the real perpetrator’s admission or discovery.
A person can therefore be exonerated before being convicted, but what would happen is the charges would be dropped and the innocent party wouldn’t go through the rest of the process.
OJ Simpson was found not guilty. He was not exonerated of the crime. They are synonyms in casual English, but legal terms have specific, narrow meaning and again, it can be a little different to different kinds of lawyer.
In a real estate contract for example, obviously ‘exonerated’ doesn’t mean you were found not to have committed a crime. It has to do with who pays burdens on a property/etc during the disbursement of an estate.
Anyhow, the point is, there IS a difference between ‘innocent’ and ‘not guilty’.
The legal definition of ‘not guilty’ in the context of a verdict is simply that the judging body (be it the judge in a bench trial or a jury) did not find that the prosecution had proved the defendant’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.
In plain English that means ‘we can’t prove they did it. Doesn’t mean they DIDN’T, but we can’t be sure enough to convict’.
The legal definition of ‘exoneration’ in a criminal sense (it means something slightly different to ,say ,a real estate lawyer)generally involves a person who has ALREADY been found guilty in a court of law being found innocent after the fact.
Innocent, not ‘not guilty’. Generally further evidence comes to light that proves beyond a reasonable doubt that the original defendant ‘didn’t do it’, sometimes in the context of the real perpetrator’s admission or discovery.
A person can therefore be exonerated before being convicted, but what would happen is the charges would be dropped and the innocent party wouldn’t go through the rest of the process.
OJ Simpson was found not guilty. He was not exonerated of the crime. They are synonyms in casual English, but legal terms have specific, narrow meaning and again, it can be a little different to different kinds of lawyer.
In a real estate contract for example, obviously ‘exonerated’ doesn’t mean you were found not to have committed a crime. It has to do with who pays burdens on a property/etc during the disbursement of an estate.
Anyhow, the point is, there IS a difference between ‘innocent’ and ‘not guilty’.