I was curious because I have recently found one of these fake birkins (in orange) ina flea market for 15€ and I also know of shops in Forence where they sell leather goods handmade, and where they offer, on their catalogue, bags that look exactly like a Kelly or a Birkin, for around 200-300€ of the colour you want in 20-30 days.
These are two very different examples. A flea market bag at that price (15€) is plastic and mass-produced. The handmade leather bag is hard work to craft and is, by the way you are describing it, a bespoke leather product.
Some of these bags are basically Birkin replicas, even if there's no "Hermes" tag, and I was wondering why they are not (or if they should be) considered fake Birkins.
If there is no Hermes branding, then it is not a replica. It is merely a bag that looks like another bag. "Inspired" bags are not the same as "replica" bags. Most flap bags/ camera bags/ feed bags look the same as each other. The ethics question comes into play when working conditions or material sourcing is problematic.
but shouldn't them be banned? I think if you try to sell one of those online, not using the Hermes name, they (I'm talking about websites that sell vintage non-luxury bags) won't allow you to do that...
You cannot ban artisans from producing their goods and trading in them. What they are doing is not illegal. Bag patterns are available everywhere, and many of them are similar to the Birkin. If someone legally purchases a pattern for this style of bag, then they have not broken the law. They are free to use the pattern they paid for to produce bags and cannot be banned from selling their creations.
Although, as others have mentioned, trademarks in some countries mean that you cannot use such patterns because it infringes on Hermes' rights. Then it is actually illegal and will be punishable.
I meant that those bags are on sale ONLY when they're offered to a specific client, and NOT before, not after, not when they are available in store or locked up in private rooms of the store. They're on sale when they are offered to a client.
I get what you're saying. A Birkin is not an off-the-rack item that is available anywhere, anytime, for anyone. You can get lucky with a walk-in offer, or you can build a purchase history and get an offer, but it's not like they're sitting on the shelves, in an array of specs, for everyone to grab whenever they feel like it. It's Hermes, not Zara- there is limited stock and that is down to the fact that they are handcrafted. Do not underestimate the value of that.
We all have to draw our own lines in life. The question you pose of banning an actual leatherworker making a living because a massive corporation deserves to monopolize a style has no answer, because it is unfair to pit them against each other. There is space for both.
Is an inspired bag unethical to purchase if an artisan sourced a great quality hide from a local tannery, worked meticulously to create a beautiful bag, and then sold at a fair price?
On the flip side, is it unethical to stop (ban, as you suggest) a leatherworker who has gone to great lengths and spent years to learn the art of leather crafting, toiled for days to hand-make a bag, and was selling the finished product just to make a living for themselves because you'd rather only Hermes make money?
Each customer can choose for themselves where to spend their money. You pay for the Hermes brand, but that doesn't mean that other leatherworkers don't deserve to earn a living. In the workshop, they are all doing the same task and it is a difficult one that requires patience, diligence, and skill.
There's space for both and we shouldn't stamp out small artisans, IMO- so long as branding is not stolen and it's not a replica with the intention of passing as genuine.