Thank you for sharing that podcast, it was interesting and very thorough. I can relate to what Peter said in the video about people now compliment bags and other items because of the brand (Hermès), it's one reason not to carry obvious Hermes items for me. And it is understandable that when the brand becomes much more important than any other aspect of what they sell, that corners may be cut or that some of the processes have to be done more efficiently, or simply in order to scale up the volumes. It simply doesn't matter that much when the brand is more important than anything else, and Peter gave a great example of that with the beginning of his own brand.
I can't believe people are shocked over these wages. What do people think people are making in France or central Europe? What do people think the cost of living is? The dollar right now is extremely strong, so any European wage is going to seem low from a US perspective, and also from a Swiss perspective. The person doing the interview's reaction "that is less than I though" comes off as disingenuous or at best very naive, especially considering he is in the tanning business, where the salaries are even lower and with documented poor working conditions (in Italy at the very least).
The average salary in France for everyone working in the private sector is 3 321 euros before tax a month, or 2 524 after tax (2021 numbers), this includes all kinds of professions. A job as an artisan at Hermès takes 18 months of training (presumably free). A doctor in France, although it varies between specialization might make 100 00 euros a year. A teacher can expect to make about 2100 a month after tax after ten years of working experience in France. A PhD candidate in Germany can make about 50 000 Euros a year doing cutting edge research in their field.